Choosing a lawyer is an important decision, whether you need help with a business matter, a family issue or a personal injury claim. The right attorney can make a stressful process far easier, while the wrong one can cost you time and money. Attorney Charles Emmet Harris shares a practical, step-by-step approach.
1. Start With Recommendations
Personal recommendations are one of the best ways to find a reliable lawyer. Ask friends, family and colleagues about attorneys they have worked with and been happy with. Even a lawyer who practises in a different area can usually point you in the right direction; a business lawyer, for example, may know an excellent personal injury attorney.
Harris suggests building a shortlist of three to five names to research further.
2. Research Each Lawyer Online
Look up everyone on your list. Legal directories such as Justia and Lawyers.com, along with Google reviews, firm websites and social media pages, can tell you a lot. Do not panic over one or two negative reviews, since no one pleases everybody, but if you see a pattern of complaints, cross that name off.
3. Book Consultations
Narrow your list to about three and arrange an initial meeting with each. Many lawyers offer a short first consultation for free or for a modest fee. Pay attention to how you are treated from the first phone call: are staff polite and helpful? Is the office easy to reach? Do you feel comfortable there?
4. Ask the Right Questions
Bring a written list so you make the most of the meeting. Useful questions include:
- Have you handled cases like mine before?
- How long have you been practising?
- How strong do you think my case is, and what might it be worth?
- Do your cases usually settle or go to court?
- Who will actually work on my case day to day?
- How and when will I be billed?
A good lawyer will answer honestly and clearly, even if the answers are not what you hoped to hear. Take notes so you can compare each meeting later.
5. Understand the Fees
Price should not be the only factor, but it does matter. Ask for a full explanation of fees and request it in writing. Attorneys can bill you in different ways:
- Contingency fee: the lawyer receives a percentage of any money you are awarded, and usually nothing if you lose.
- Flat fee: a fixed price for a defined service, common for wills or uncontested divorces.
- Hourly rate: you pay for the time spent on your case.
- Retainer: an upfront payment that the lawyer draws on to cover fees and expenses.
Knowing how billing works avoids unpleasant surprises later.
6. Trust Your Instincts
Once you have met each candidate, compare them logically, but also listen to your gut. If a lawyer feels trustworthy and genuinely interested in your case, that is a good sign. If something feels off, keep looking. There are plenty of lawyers, and it is worth taking the time to find the right one.

